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#open source

20 posts

I/O-Maxing Tensors in the Cloud

I/O-Maxing Tensors in the Cloud

Zarr Python with Icechunk or Obstore now fully saturates the network between EC2 and S3, achieving the physically maximum possible throughput for reading and writing tensor data in the cloud. Benchmarks compare Zarr, Tensorstore, TileDB, and Parquet stacks across a range of chunk sizes and instance types.

Ryan Abernathey
Ryan Abernathey

CEO & Co-founder

Building the Future of Scientific Data at the Zarr Summit

Building the Future of Scientific Data at the Zarr Summit

Earthmover co-organizes the Zarr Summit in Rome, bringing together developers and adopters to advance the open-source cloud-native array format as adoption accelerates across major organizations like ESA, NASA, and NVIDIA.

Ryan Abernathey
Ryan Abernathey

CEO & Co-founder

Icechunk 1.0: Production-Grade Cloud-Native Array Storage Is Here

Icechunk 1.0: Production-Grade Cloud-Native Array Storage Is Here

Icechunk 1.0 is now stable and production-ready, bringing transactional safety, efficient versioning, high-performance Rust-based I/O, and virtual references for HDF5 and NetCDF to cloud-native array storage. The release includes manifest splitting, distributed writes, conflict resolution, and a 30 TB ERA5 sample dataset.

Ryan Abernathey
Ryan Abernathey

CEO & Co-founder

The Untapped Promise of Weather Radar Data

The Untapped Promise of Weather Radar Data

Weather radar captures rich four-dimensional atmospheric data, but legacy binary formats and fragmented archives make large-scale analysis painfully difficult. A modern, cloud-native data model could unlock radar's vast scientific potential.

Alfonso Ladino-Rincon
Alfonso Ladino-Rincon

Data Scientist

Xarray for Biology

Xarray for Biology

Xarray's labeled, multidimensional data structures can solve common pain points in biological data analysis, from tracking microscopy metadata to managing complex genomic datasets. Adoption has been limited by awareness, technical rough edges, and lack of tool integration, but the community is actively working to change that.

Ian Hunt-Isaak
Ian Hunt-Isaak

Xarray Community Developer

Zarr takes Cloud-Native Geospatial by storm

Zarr takes Cloud-Native Geospatial by storm

At the 2025 Cloud-Native Geospatial conference, Zarr adoption was surging across the geospatial domain, with Copernicus Sentinel, USGS Landsat, Google Earth Engine, and ESRI ArcGIS all embracing the format for cloud-optimized array data.

Joe Hamman
Joe Hamman

CTO & Co-founder

Accelerating Xarray with Zarr-Python 3

Accelerating Xarray with Zarr-Python 3

zarr-python’s performance paradox Last month, we released Zarr-Python 3.0 - a ground-up rewrite of the library (read more about it in this post). Beyond the exciting new features in Zarr V3, we put a lot of work into addressing some long standing performance issues with Zarr-Python 2. With the improvements described in this blog post, we’ve achieved a 14x speedup in loading the ARCO ERA5 dataset! Zarr-Python 2 had a paradoxical performance quirk; although the library could generate massive petabyte-scale datasets, it struggled to perform well when managing large or highly nested hierarchies. For example, listing the contents of a large Zarr group could be painfully slow, particularly if that Zarr group was stored on a high latency storage backend. Zarr users would experience this as long

Davis Bennet
Davis Bennet

Software Engineer

Zarr-Python 3 is here!

Zarr-Python 3 is here!

Zarr-Python 3.0 is released with full support for the Zarr V3 specification, chunk-sharding for more flexible storage, major performance improvements from a fully asynchronous core, and a modernized extensible codebase.

Joe Hamman
Joe Hamman

CTO & Co-founder

Announcing Icechunk!

Announcing Icechunk!

Earthmover announces Icechunk, an open-source transactional storage engine for Zarr that brings ACID transactions, time travel, data versioning, and high-performance Rust-based I/O to multidimensional array data in cloud object storage.

Ryan Abernathey
Ryan Abernathey

CEO & Co-founder

Toward Zarr-Python 3.0

Toward Zarr-Python 3.0

The Zarr-Python project is undergoing a major refactor toward version 3.0, bringing full support for the Zarr V3 specification, new asynchronous APIs for better performance, and a modernized plugin system for codecs and storage backends.

Joe Hamman
Joe Hamman

CTO & Co-founder